The Origin and Growth of the Healing Art / A Popular History of Medicine in All Ages and Countries
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Chapters (618)
- E-text prepared by Turgut Dincer, Les Galloway, and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team (http://www.pgdp.net) from page images generously made available by Internet Archive (https://archive.org)
- THE ORIGIN AND GROWTH OF THE HEALING ART
- PREFACE.
- ILLUSTRATIONS.
- CONTENTS.
- BOOK I. THE MEDICINE OF PRIMITIVE MAN.
- CHAPTER I. PRIMITIVE MAN A SAVAGE.
- CHAPTER II. ANIMISM.
- CHAPTER III. SAVAGE THEORIES OF DISEASE.
- I. Anger of Offended Demons.
- II. Witchcraft as a Cause of Disease.
- III. Offence to the Dead as a Cause of Disease.
- CHAPTER IV. MAGIC AND SORCERY IN THE TREATMENT OF DISEASE.
- CHAPTER V. PRIMITIVE MEDICINE.
- CHAPTER VI. PRIMITIVE SURGERY.
- CHAPTER VII. UNIVERSALITY OF THE USE OF INTOXICANTS.
- CHAPTER VIII. CUSTOMS CONNECTED WITH PREGNANCY AND CHILD-BEARING.
- BOOK II. THE MEDICINE OF THE ANCIENT CIVILIZATIONS.
- CHAPTER I. EGYPTIAN MEDICINE.
- CHAPTER II. JEWISH MEDICINE.
- CHAPTER III. THE MEDICINE OF CHALDÆA, BABYLONIA, AND ASSYRIA.
- CHAPTER IV. THE MEDICINE OF THE HINDUS.
- CHAPTER V. MEDICINE IN CHINA, TARTARY, AND JAPAN.
- Japanese Medicine.
- CHAPTER VI. THE MEDICINE OF THE PARSEES.
- BOOK III. GREEK MEDICINE.
- CHAPTER I. THE MEDICINE OF THE GREEKS BEFORE THE TIME OF HIPPOCRATES.
- Gods of Medicine.
- The Medicine of Homer.
- The Temples of Æsculapius.
- The Early Ionic Philosophers.
- The School of the Pythagoreans at Crotona.
- Greek Theories of Disease.
- Schools of the Asclepiades.
- The Oath.
- CHAPTER II. THE MEDICINE OF HIPPOCRATES AND HIS PERIOD.
- The Law.
- CHAPTER III. POST-HIPPOCRATIC GREEK MEDICINE.—THE SCHOOLS OF MEDICINE.
- The Dogmatic School.
- The School of Alexandria.
- School of the Empirics.
- The Scythians.
- Greek Medical Literature.
- CHAPTER IV. THE EARLIER ROMAN MEDICINE.
- School of the Methodists.
- Greek and Roman Pharmacy.
- CHAPTER V. LATER ROMAN MEDICINE.
- The Sect of the Pneumatists.
- The Sect of the Eclectics
- Influence of Christianity
- Ancient Surgical Instruments.
- CHAPTER VI. AMULETS AND CHARMS IN MEDICINE.
- Gnostic and Christian Amulets.
- Herbs, Animals, etc., as Amulets.
- Knots as Charms.
- Precious Stones as Charms.
- Signatures.
- Numbers.
- Girdles.
- Spittle.
- Talismans.
- Scripts.
- Characts.
- Sacred Names as Charms.
- Stolen Property as a Charm.
- BOOK IV. CELTIC, TEUTONIC, AND MEDIÆVAL MEDICINE.
- CHAPTER I. MEDICINE OF THE DRUIDS, TEUTONS, ANGLO-SAXONS, AND WELSH.
- Medicine of the Druids.
- Medicine of the Teutons.
- Medicine of the Welsh.
- Medical Maxims.
- CHAPTER II. MOHAMMEDAN MEDICINE.
- The Caliphs.
- Baghdad.
- The Great Arabian Physicians.
- CHAPTER III. RISE OF THE MONASTERIES.
- The Origin of Chemistry.
- CHAPTER IV. RISE OF THE UNIVERSITIES.
- School of Montpellier.
- Divorce of Medicine from Surgery.
- CHAPTER V. THE SCHOOL OF SALERNO.
- CHAPTER VI. THE THIRTEENTH CENTURY.
- CHAPTER VII. THE FOURTEENTH CENTURY.
- Revival of Human Anatomy.
- Domestic Medicine in Chaucer’s Time.
- Fellowship of Barbers and Surgeons.
- The Black Death.
- The Dancing Mania.
- Pharmacy.
- CHAPTER VIII. THE FIFTEENTH CENTURY.
- Faith-healing.
- Charms and Astrology.
- The Revival of Learning.
- The Sweating Sickness.
- Tarantism.
- CHAPTER IX. MEDICINE IN ANCIENT MEXICO AND PERU.
- BOOK V. THE DAWN OF MODERN SCIENTIFIC MEDICINE.
- CHAPTER I. THE SIXTEENTH CENTURY.
- Influenza.
- Legal Recognition of Medical Practitioners.
- The Sweating Sickness.
- The Royal College of Physicians of London Established.
- Legal Medicine.
- CHAPTER II. THE SEVENTEENTH CENTURY.
- CHAPTER III. SKATOLOGICAL MEDICINE AND THE REFORM OF PHARMACOLOGY.
- Materia Medica.
- Sympathetical Cures.
- CHAPTER IV. BATHS AND MINERAL WATERS.
- CHAPTER V. WITCHCRAFT AND MEDICINE.
- Comparative Witchcraft.
- Law against Sorcery.
- Magic and Medicine.
- Magic in Virgil and Horace.
- Images of Wax, etc., in Sorcery.
- Knots.
- White Magic.
- Black Magic.
- The Evil Eye.
- CHAPTER VI. MEDICAL SUPERSTITIONS.
- Superstitions connected with Death and the Grave.
- Teeth Worms.
- Disease Transference.
- Antidotes.
- The Doctrine of Signatures.
- CHAPTER VII. THE EIGHTEENTH CENTURY.
- The Great Schools of Medical Theory.
- Physicians.
- Hospitals.
- Mesmerism.
- Surgeons.
- Obstetricians.
- BOOK VI. THE AGE OF SCIENCE.
- CHAPTER I. THE NINTEENTH CENTURY.—PHYSICAL SCIENCE ALLIED TO MEDICINE.
- Medical Systems.
- The Natural Sciences.
- Chemists.
- Electricians.
- Anthropology.
- Philosophers.
- Anatomists and Biologists.
- Physicians and Pathologists.
- Brain and Nerve Specialists.
- Surgeons.
- Gynæcologists.
- Anatomy in England.
- French Surgeons.
- German Surgeons.
- American Surgeons.
- Ophthalmic Surgeons.
- CHAPTER II. MEDICAL REFORMS.
- Conservative Surgery.
- Discovery of Anæsthetics.
- Medical Literature.
- Nursing Reform.
- The Treatment of Insanity.
- CHAPTER III. THE GERM THEORY OF DISEASE.
- The Phagocyte Theory.
- Ptomaines.
- Lister’s Antiseptic Surgery.
- Sanitary Science.
- Hygiene.
- Bacteriologists and other Scientists.
- Experimental Physiology.
- APPENDIX. ON SOME OF THE MORE IMPORTANT MINERALS USED IN MEDICINE.
- INDEX.
- FOOTNOTES:
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