A text-book of veterinary anatomy
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A text-book of veterinary anatomy. 840 Pages.
Chapters (1507)(click to expand)
- A TEXT-BOOK of VETERINARY ANATOMY
- PREFACE
- CONTENTS
- INTRODUCTION
- OSTEOLOGY
- THE SKELETON
- STRUCTURE OF BONES[1]
- DEVELOPMENT AND GROWTH OF BONE[2]
- CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF BONE
- PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF BONE
- DESCRIPTIVE TERMS
- VERTEBRAL COLUMN
- THE RIBS
- THE COSTAL CARTILAGES
- THE STERNUM
- THE THORAX
- THE SKULL
- THE BONES OF THE THORACIC LIMB
- THE BONES OF THE PELVIC LIMB
- THE SKELETON OF THE HORSE
- The Vertebral Column
- THE CERVICAL VERTEBRÆ
- The Atlas
- The Axis
- THE THORACIC VERTEBRÆ
- THE LUMBAR VERTEBRÆ
- THE SACRUM
- THE COCCYGEAL VERTEBRÆ
- THE VERTEBRAL COLUMN AS A WHOLE
- The Ribs
- THE COSTAL CARTILAGES
- The Sternum
- THE THORAX
- The Bones of the Skull
- (A) BONES OF THE CRANIUM
- The Occipital Bone
- The Sphenoid Bone
- The Ethmoid Bone
- The Interparietal Bone
- The Parietal Bones
- The Frontal Bones
- The Temporal Bones
- (B) BONES OF THE FACE
- The Maxillae
- The Premaxillae
- The Palatine Bones
- The Pterygoid Bones
- The Nasal Bones
- The Lacrimal Bones
- The Malar Bones
- The Turbinal Bones
- The Vomer
- The Mandible
- The Hyoid Bone
- THE SKULL AS A WHOLE
- THE CRANIAL CAVITY
- THE NASAL CAVITY
- THE PARANASAL SINUSES
- The Bones of the Thoracic Limb the scapula
- THE HUMERUS
- THE RADIUS
- THE ULNA
- THE CARPUS
- The Radial Carpal Bone
- The Intermediate Carpal Bone
- The Ulnar Carpal Bone
- The Accessory Carpal Bone
- The First Carpal Bone
- The Second Carpal Bone
- The Third Carpal Bone
- The Fourth Carpal Bone
- The Carpus as a Whole
- THE METACARPUS
- The Large Metacarpal Bone
- The Small Metacarpal Bones
- THE PHALANGES
- The First Phalanx
- The Second Phalanx
- The Third Phalanx
- THE SESAMOID BONES
- The Bones of the Pelvic Limb
- OS COXÆ
- THE ILIUM
- THE ISCHIUM
- THE PUBIS
- THE PELVIS
- THE FEMUR
- THE TIBIA
- THE FIBULA
- THE PATELLA
- THE TARSUS
- The Tibial Tarsal Bone
- The Fibular Tarsal Bone
- The Central Tarsal Bone
- First and Second Tarsal Bones
- The Third Tarsal Bone
- The Fourth Tarsal Bone
- THE METATARSUS
- THE PHALANGES AND SESAMOIDS
- SKELETON OF THE OX
- VERTEBRAL COLUMN
- THE RIBS
- THE THORAX
- Bones of the Skull Bones of the Cranium
- Bones of the Face
- SKULL OF THE OX AS A WHOLE
- BONES OF THE THORACIC LIMB
- BONES OF THE PELVIC LIMB
- SKELETON OF THE PIG VERTEBRAL COLUMN
- The Ribs
- THE STERNUM
- BONES OF THE SKULL
- Face
- THE SKULL AS A WHOLE
- BONES OF THE THORACIC LIMB
- BONES OF THE PELVIC LIMB
- SKELETON OF THE DOG VERTEBRAL COLUMN
- THE RIBS
- THE STERNUM
- BONES OF THE SKULL
- Cranium
- Face
- THE SKULL AS A WHOLE
- BONES OF THORACIC LIMB
- BONES OF THE PELVIC LIMB
- ARTHROLOGY
- THE ARTICULATIONS OR JOINTS
- SYNARTHROSES
- DIARTHROSES
- AMPHIARTHROSES
- THE ARTICULATIONS OF THE HORSE
- Joints and Ligaments of the Vertebræ
- INTERCENTRAL ARTICULATIONS
- INTERNEURAL ARTICULATIONS
- INTERTRANSVERSE ARTICULATIONS
- SACRAL AND COCCYGEAL ARTICULATIONS
- MOVEMENTS OF THE VERTEBRAL COLUMN
- ATLANTO-AXIAL ARTICULATION
- THE ATLANTO-OCCIPITAL ARTICULATION
- Articulations of the Thorax
- COSTO-VERTEBRAL ARTICULATIONS
- COSTO-CHONDRAL ARTICULATIONS
- CHONDRO-STERNAL ARTICULATIONS
- INTERCHONDRAL LIGAMENTS
- STERNAL ARTICULATIONS
- The Articulations of the Skull
- TEMPORO-MANDIBULAR ARTICULATION
- THE SYNARTHROSES OF THE SKULL
- THE HYOIDEAN ARTICULATIONS
- The Articulations of the Thoracic Limb
- THE SHOULDER JOINT
- THE ELBOW JOINT
- THE RADIO-ULNAR ARTICULATION
- THE CARPAL JOINTS
- THE FETLOCK JOINT
- THE SESAMOIDEAN LIGAMENTS
- THE PASTERN JOINT
- THE COFFIN JOINT
- LIGAMENTS OF THE LATERAL CARTILAGES
- The Articulations of the Pelvic Limb
- THE SACRO-ILIAC ARTICULATION
- SYMPHYSIS PELVIS
- OBTURATOR MEMBRANE
- THE HIP JOINT
- THE STIFLE JOINT
- TIBIO-FIBULAR ARTICULATION
- THE HOCK JOINT
- COMPARATIVE ARTHROLOGY[39] JOINTS AND LIGAMENTS OF THE VERTEBRÆ
- Articulations of the Thorax
- TEMPORO-MANDIBULAR ARTICULATION
- Articulations of the Thoracic Limb
- SHOULDER JOINT
- ELBOW JOINT
- THE CARPAL JOINTS
- INTERMETACARPAL JOINTS
- INTERPHALANGEAL JOINTS
- Articulations of the Pelvic Limb
- SACRO-ILIAC JOINT
- HIP JOINT
- STIFLE JOINT
- TIBIO-FIBULAR JOINTS
- HOCK JOINT
- THE MUSCULAR SYSTEM
- MYOLOGY
- FASCIÆ AND MUSCLES OF THE HORSE PANNICULUS CARNOSUS
- The Fasciæ and Muscles of the Head
- SUPERFICIAL MUSCLES
- MUSCLES OF THE LIPS AND CHEEKS
- MUSCLES OF THE NOSTRILS
- MUSCLES OF THE EYELIDS
- MUSCLES OF MASTICATION
- THE HYOID MUSCLES
- The Fasciæ and Muscles of the Neck
- THE FASCIÆ OF THE NECK
- VENTRAL MUSCLES
- LATERAL MUSCLES
- First Layer
- Second Layer
- Third Layer
- Fourth Layer
- The Fasciæ and Muscles of the Back and Loins
- First Layer
- Second Layer
- Third Layer
- The Fascia and Muscles of the Tail
- The Muscles of the Thorax
- The Abdominal Muscles
- Muscles of the Thoracic Limb
- A. Dorsal Division
- First Layer
- Second Layer
- B. Ventral Division
- II. THE MUSCLES OF THE SHOULDER
- A. External Group (Figs. 178, 179)
- B. Internal Group
- III. THE MUSCLES OF THE ARM
- IV. FASCIÆ AND MUSCLES OF THE FOREARM AND MANUS
- A. Extensor Division
- B. Flexor Division
- METACARPAL MUSCLES
- Fasciæ and Muscles of the Pelvic Limb The Fasciæ
- The Muscles
- I. THE SUBLUMBAR MUSCLES (Figs. 450, 456)
- II. THE EXTERNAL MUSCLES OF THE HIP AND THIGH
- IV. THE INTERNAL MUSCLES OF THE THIGH
- First Layer
- Second Layer
- Third Layer
- III. ANTERIOR MUSCLES OF THE THIGH
- IV. THE MUSCLES OF THE LEG AND FOOT
- A. Anterior Group
- B. Posterior Group
- MUSCLES OF THE METATARSUS AND DIGIT
- THE MUSCLES OF THE OX
- Muscles of the Face
- MUSCLES OF MASTICATION
- HYOID MUSCLES
- Muscles of the Neck
- A. VENTRAL GROUP
- B. LATERAL GROUP
- Muscles of the Thorax
- Muscles of the Back and Loins
- Muscles of the Tail
- Abdominal Muscles
- Muscles of the Thoracic Limb
- I. MUSCLES OF THE SHOULDER GIRDLE
- II. MUSCLES OF THE SHOULDER
- III. MUSCLES OF THE ARM
- IV. MUSCLES OF THE FOREARM
- A. Extensor Division
- B. Flexor Division
- METACARPAL MUSCLES
- The Muscles of the Pelvic Limb
- I. THE SUBLUMBAR MUSCLES
- II. EXTERNAL MUSCLES OF THE HIP AND THIGH
- III. ANTERIOR MUSCLES OF THE THIGH
- IV. INTERNAL MUSCLES OF THE THIGH
- V. MUSCLES OF THE LEG AND FOOT
- B. Posterior Group
- MUSCLES OF THE PIG
- Muscles of Head
- MUSCLES OF MASTICATION
- Muscles of the Neck
- Muscles of the Thorax
- Abdominal Muscles
- Muscles of the Back and Loins
- Muscles of the Tail
- Muscles of the Thoracic Limb
- MUSCLES OF THE SHOULDER GIRDLE
- MUSCLES OF THE SHOULDER
- MUSCLES OF THE ARM
- MUSCLES OF THE FOREARM AND DIGITS
- Muscles of the Pelvic Limb
- SUBLUMBAR MUSCLES
- MUSCLES OF THE HIP AND THIGH
- MUSCLES OF THE LEG AND FOOT
- THE MUSCLES OF THE DOG
- Muscles of the Face
- MUSCLES OF MASTICATION
- HYOID MUSCLES
- Muscles of the Thoracic Limb
- Muscles of the Neck
- Muscles of the Thorax
- Muscles of the Back and Loins
- Muscles of the Tail
- Muscles of the Abdomen
- Muscles of the Pelvic Limb
- THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
- DIGESTIVE SYSTEM OF THE HORSE
- THE MOUTH
- THE TONGUE
- THE TEETH
- The Teeth of the Horse
- The Permanent Teeth
- The Temporary Teeth
- THE SALIVARY GLANDS
- THE PHARYNX
- THE ŒSOPHAGUS
- THE ABDOMINAL CAVITY
- THE PERITONEUM[89]
- THE PELVIC CAVITY
- THE STOMACH
- THE SMALL INTESTINE
- THE LARGE INTESTINE
- The Cæcum
- The Great Colon
- The Small Colon
- The Rectum
- THE PANCREAS
- THE LIVER
- THE SPLEEN
- THE PERITONEUM
- DIGESTIVE SYSTEM OF THE OX THE MOUTH
- THE TONGUE
- THE TEETH
- THE SALIVARY GLANDS
- THE PHARYNX
- THE ŒSOPHAGUS
- THE ABDOMINAL CAVITY
- THE PELVIC CAVITY
- THE STOMACH
- Exterior and Relations
- Interior
- THE INTESTINE
- THE LIVER
- THE PANCREAS
- THE SPLEEN
- DIGESTIVE SYSTEM OF THE SHEEP
- DIGESTIVE SYSTEM OF THE PIG THE MOUTH
- THE PHARYNX
- THE ŒSOPHAGUS
- THE INTESTINE
- THE LIVER
- THE PANCREAS
- THE SPLEEN
- DIGESTIVE SYSTEM OF THE DOG THE MOUTH
- THE TEETH
- THE SALIVARY GLANDS
- THE PHARYNX
- THE ŒSOPHAGUS
- THE STOMACH
- THE INTESTINE
- THE LIVER
- THE PANCREAS
- THE SPLEEN
- THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
- RESPIRATORY SYSTEM OF THE HORSE THE NASAL CAVITY
- THE LARYNX
- Cartilages of the Larynx
- Joints, Ligaments, and Membranes of the Larynx
- Muscles of the Larynx
- A. Extrinsic Muscles
- B. Intrinsic Muscles
- Cavity of the Larynx
- THE TRACHEA
- THE BRONCHI
- THE THORACIC CAVITY
- THE PLEURÆ
- THE LUNGS
- THE THYROID GLAND
- THE THYMUS GLAND
- RESPIRATORY SYSTEM OF THE OX
- THE LARYNX
- THE TRACHEA
- THE BRONCHI
- THE THORACIC CAVITY AND PLEURA
- THE LUNGS
- THE THYROID GLAND
- THE THYMUS GLAND
- RESPIRATORY SYSTEM OF THE PIG
- THE LARYNX
- TRACHEA AND BRONCHI
- THE LUNGS (Figs. 324, 325)
- THE THYROID GLAND
- THE THYMUS
- RESPIRATORY SYSTEM OF THE DOG
- THE LARYNX
- THE TRACHEA AND BRONCHI
- THE LUNGS
- THE THYROID GLAND
- THE THYMUS
- THE UROGENITAL SYSTEM
- THE URINARY ORGANS
- THE URINARY ORGANS OF THE HORSE
- THE URETERS
- THE URINARY BLADDER
- THE ADRENAL BODIES
- URINARY ORGANS OF THE OX
- THE ADRENAL BODIES
- URINARY ORGANS OF THE PIG
- URINARY ORGANS OF THE DOG
- THE ADRENALS
- THE MALE GENITAL ORGANS
- MALE GENITAL ORGANS OF THE HORSE
- THE TESTICLES
- THE SCROTUM
- THE VAS DEFERENS
- THE SPERMATIC CORD
- THE TUNICA VAGINALIS
- DESCENT OF THE TESTICLES
- THE VESICULAE SEMINALES
- THE PROSTATE
- THE UTERUS MASCULINUS
- THE BULBO-URETHRAL GLANDS
- THE PENIS
- MUSCLES OF THE PENIS (Figs. 183, 451, 452, 456)
- THE PREPUCE
- THE MALE URETHRA
- MALE GENITAL ORGANS OF THE OX
- MALE GENITAL ORGANS OF THE PIG
- MALE GENITAL ORGANS OF THE DOG
- THE FEMALE GENITAL ORGANS
- GENITAL ORGANS OF THE MARE
- THE OVARIES
- THE UTERINE OR FALLOPIAN TUBES
- THE UTERUS
- THE VAGINA
- THE VULVA
- THE FEMALE URETHRA
- THE MAMMARY GLANDS
- GENITAL ORGANS OF THE COW
- GENITAL ORGANS OF THE SOW
- GENITAL ORGANS OF THE BITCH
- ANGIOLOGY: THE VASCULAR SYSTEM
- BLOOD-VASCULAR SYSTEM OF THE HORSE
- THE PERICARDIUM[155]
- THE HEART
- The Right Atrium
- The Left Atrium
- The Right Ventricle
- The Left Ventricle
- Structure of the Heart
- The Arteries
- THE PULMONARY ARTERY
- THE SYSTEMIC ARTERIES
- BRANCHES OF THE THORACIC AORTA
- 1. CORONARY ARTERIES
- 2. COMMON BRACHIOCEPHALIC TRUNK OR ANTERIOR AORTA
- THE COMMON CAROTID ARTERY
- THE OCCIPITAL ARTERY
- THE INTERNAL CAROTID ARTERY (Figs. 434, 436, 437)
- THE EXTERNAL CAROTID ARTERY (Figs. 436, 437)
- THE SUPERFICIAL TEMPORAL ARTERY
- THE INTERNAL MAXILLARY ARTERY (Figs. 437, 438, 439)
- Arteries of the Thoracic Limb
- THE BRACHIAL ARTERY
- THE POSTERIOR RADIAL ARTERY
- THE COMMON DIGITAL ARTERY
- THE DIGITAL ARTERIES
- BRANCHES OF THE THORACIC AORTA
- BRANCHES OF THE ABDOMINAL AORTA
- THE INTERNAL ILIAC ARTERY
- ARTERIES OF THE PELVIC LIMB
- The External Iliac Artery (Figs. 450, 451)
- The Femoral Artery (Figs. 450, 451)
- The Popliteal Artery
- POSTERIOR TIBIAL ARTERY
- ANTERIOR TIBIAL ARTERY
- THE GREAT METATARSAL ARTERY
- THE VEINS[168] PULMONARY VEINS
- SYSTEMIC VEINS
- The Veins of the Heart (Figs. 426, 427)
- THE ANTERIOR VENA CAVA (Fig. 429)
- The Vena Azygos
- VEINS OF THE HEAD AND NECK
- Jugular Veins
- The Sinuses of the Dura Mater
- The Veins of the Cranium
- Spinal Veins
- VEINS OF THE THORACIC LIMB
- THE POSTERIOR VENA CAVA (Figs. 270, 450)
- THE PORTAL VEIN
- THE COMMON ILIAC VEINS (Fig. 456)
- THE INTERNAL ILIAC VEINS
- THE VEINS OF THE PELVIC LIMB
- The Lymphatic System
- Lymphatic System of the Horse
- THE THORACIC DUCT (Figs. 428, 429)
- THE RIGHT LYMPHATIC DUCT
- THE LYMPH GLANDS AND VESSELS OF THE HEAD AND NECK
- THE LYMPH GLANDS AND VESSELS OF THE THORAX
- THE LYMPH GLANDS AND VESSELS OF THE ABDOMEN AND PELVIS
- THE LYMPH GLANDS AND VESSELS OF THE THORACIC LIMB
- THE LYMPH GLANDS AND VESSELS OF THE PELVIC LIMB
- The Fœtal Circulation
- THE BLOOD-VASCULAR SYSTEM OF THE OX
- The Pericardium and Heart
- The Arteries[179]
- THE COMMON CAROTID ARTERY
- ARTERIES OF THE THORACIC LIMB
- BRANCHES OF THE THORACIC AORTA
- BRANCHES OF THE ABDOMINAL AORTA
- ARTERIES OF THE PELVIC LIMB
- The Veins[182]
- The Lymph Vessels and Glands
- CIRCULATORY SYSTEM OF THE PIG THE HEART
- The Arteries
- The Veins
- The Lymph Vessels and Glands
- CIRCULATORY SYSTEM OF THE DOG
- The Pericardium and Heart
- The Arteries
- The Veins
- The Lymph Vessels and Glands
- NEUROLOGY
- THE NERVOUS SYSTEM
- THE MENINGES
- THE DURA MATER
- THE ARACHNOIDEA
- PIA MATER
- NERVOUS SYSTEM OF THE HORSE
- The Spinal Cord
- The Brain
- THE RHOMBENCEPHALON
- THE PONS
- THE CEREBELLUM
- The Fourth Ventricle
- THE MESENCEPHALON
- THE DIENCEPHALON
- THE TELENCEPHALON
- The Cerebral Hemispheres
- The Cranial Nerves
- THE FIRST OR OLFACTORY NERVE
- THE SECOND OR OPTIC NERVE
- THE THIRD OR OCULOMOTOR NERVE
- THE FOURTH OR TROCHLEAR NERVE
- THE FIFTH, TRIGEMINAL, OR TRIFACIAL NERVE
- THE SIXTH OR ABDUCENT NERVE
- THE SEVENTH OR FACIAL NERVE
- THE EIGHTH OR AUDITORY NERVE
- THE NINTH OR GLOSSO-PHARYNGEAL NERVE
- THE TENTH, VAGUS, OR PNEUMOGASTRIC NERVE
- THE ELEVENTH OR SPINAL ACCESSORY NERVE
- THE TWELFTH OR HYPOGLOSSAL NERVE
- The Spinal Nerves
- THE CERVICAL NERVES
- Phrenic Nerve
- The Brachial Plexus
- Suprascapular Nerve
- Musculo-cutaneous Nerve
- Axillary Nerve
- Radial Nerve
- Ulnar Nerve
- Median Nerve
- THE THORACIC NERVES
- THE LUMBAR NERVES
- Lumbo-sacral Plexus
- Femoral Nerve
- Obturator Nerve
- Anterior Gluteal Nerve
- Posterior Gluteal Nerve
- Great Sciatic Nerve
- Tibial Nerve
- Plantar Nerves
- Sacral Nerves
- Coccygeal Nerves
- The Sympathetic Nervous System[210]
- THE ABDOMINAL AND PELVIC PLEXUSES
- The Solar Plexus
- THE NERVOUS SYSTEM OF THE OX[214]
- THE NERVOUS SYSTEM OF THE PIG
- THE NERVOUS SYSTEM OF THE DOG
- ÆSTHESIOLOGY
- THE SENSE ORGANS AND COMMON INTEGUMENT
- THE SENSE ORGANS AND SKIN OF THE HORSE
- The Eye
- THE EYELIDS AND CONJUNCTIVA
- THE LACRIMAL APPARATUS
- THE PERIORBITA
- THE ORBITAL FASCIÆ AND OCULAR MUSCLES (Figs. 438, 439, 555)
- THE EYEBALL
- The Fibrous Tunic
- The Vascular Tunic
- THE RETINA
- CHAMBERS OF THE EYE AND AQUEOUS HUMOR
- REFRACTIVE MEDIA OF THE EYEBALL
- The Ear
- THE EXTERNAL EAR
- THE AURICULAR MUSCLES
- THE MIDDLE EAR
- The Eustachian Tube
- The Guttural Pouches
- THE INTERNAL EAR
- The Osseous Labyrinth
- The Membranous Labyrinth
- The Skin
- THE APPENDAGES OF THE SKIN
- THE SKIN OF THE HORSE
- THE HOOF
- The Matrix of the Hoof
- Organ of Smell
- The Organ of Taste
- SENSE ORGANS AND SKIN OF THE OX THE EYE
- THE EAR
- COMMON INTEGUMENT
- SENSE ORGANS AND INTEGUMENT OF THE PIG THE EYE
- THE EAR
- THE SKIN AND APPENDAGES
- SENSE ORGANS AND INTEGUMENT OF THE DOG THE EYE
- THE EAR
- THE SKIN AND APPENDAGES
- OLFACTORY AND GUSTATORY ORGANS
- INDEX
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